BUDGET HIGHLIGHTS FY 2022-23

 Here are the highlights for the Union Budget, 2022. Overall, there seem to be some good development plans to incorporate digital and other technology in the various sectors.

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Economy

·         Fiscal deficit for FY22 is revised to 6.9% from 6.8% as per the earlier budgeted estimates (BE)

·         FY23 BE of fiscal deficit is pegged at 6.4%

·         Capital expenditure expected to be INR 7.5 trillion in FY23 up from INR 6.03 trillion in FY22 revised estimates

·         Total expenditure in FY23 seen at INR 39.45 trillion

·         Total receipts in FY23 seen at INR 22.84 trillion

 

Taxation

·         No change in Income Tax slabs

·    A new provision to allow taxpayers to file an updated return. Updated return can be filed within 2 years from the end of the relevant assessment year

·    Long term capital gains on listed equity share units subject to a maximum surcharge of 15%

·         Income from transfer of digital assets to be taxed at 30%

·         Propose to increase tax deduction limit to 14% on employers’ contribution to NPS account of state government employees

·         Alternate minimum tax to be reduced to 15% for cooperative societies

·         Custom duty exemption on steel scrap is being extended by a year to help MSME

·         Custom duty imitation jewellery raised to discourage their imports

·         Custom duty on methanol to be reduced

·         Concessional customs duty on capital goods to be phased out, initial rate of 7.5% to be imposed

·         Customs duty on stainless steel, flat products, high steel bars to be revoked

·         Unblended fuel to get additional duty of 2 rupees per litre from October 2022

·         More than 350 exemptions on some agri products, chemicals, drugs, etc. to be phased out

 

 

Real Estate

·         In FY23, 80 lakh houses will be completed for the identified eligible beneficiaries of PM Awas Yojana, both rural and urban and Rs. 48,000 cr. has been allocated for the same.

 

Infrastructure

·         Outlay for capital expenditure increased 24% YoY to Rs. 7.5 lakh crore in FY23E

·         Allocation under Jal Jeevan Mission Rs. 60,000 cr were made to cover remaining 3.8 crore households

·         PM Gati Shakti Master Plan for Expressways will be formulated in FY23E to facilitate faster movement of people and goods

·         The National Highways network will be expanded by 25,000 km in FY23

·         Implementation of the Ken-Betwa River Link Project, at an estimated cost of Rs. 44,605 cr will be taken up. Allocations of Rs1,400 crore in FY23E have been made for this project

 

BFSI

·         Extension of ECLGS Scheme till March 2023 and amount is increased by INR 50,000 cr to INR 5,00,000 cr. covering both Banks and NBFCs

·         proposed that Schedule Commercial Banks will set up 75 digital centres in 75 districts

·         Increased allocation under PMAY for affordable housing to INR 48000 cr is beneficial for home loan providers

·         RBI will issue digital currency using block chain technology

 

Telecom

·         Telecom - Govt expects non-Tax revenues of Rs. 52,806 Cr in FY23 vs Rs. 71,959 Cr in FY22 RE

·         5G Spectrum auction to be conducted in 2022

·         Scheme for design led manufacturing to be launched for 5G ecosystem through PLI to enable affordable broadband and mobile connectivity in rural/mountain areas

·         Fibre connectivity contracts for all villages will be awarded in FY2022-23 with a completion target by 2025

·         5% of USO (Universal Service Obligation) fund will be allocated for speedier rollout in rural and geographically difficult areas

 

 

IT

·         Special economic zone policy to be replaced with a new legislation

 

Defence

·         Defence R&D will be opened for industry, start-ups and academia with 25% of defence R&D budget allocated to it

·         Private industry will be encouraged to take up the design & development of defence platforms and equipment along with DRDO through SPV model

·         68% of capital budget for procurement in defence will be for domestic procurement in 2022-23 (vs 58% last fiscal)

 

Chemicals

·         Custom duty on methanol is reduced to 2.5% and acetic acid is reduced to 5%

·         Custom duty on heavy feedstock for petroleum is also reduced

·         Sodium cyanide duty is increased to 10% due to adequate domestic supply

·         More than 350 duty exemptions on some agri products, chemicals, drugs, etc to be phased out.

 

Logistics

·         Gati Shakti Master Plan formulation will provide clarity on development of multi-modal logistic parks in the country

·         100 new cargo terminals and 400 Vande Bharat trains to be rolled out in the next three years.

 

Building Materials

·         Current coverage of Har Ghar, Nal Se Jal is 8.7 crores. Of this 5.5 crore households were provided tap water in last 2 years itself. Allocation of INR 60,000 crore has been made with an aim to cover 3.8 crore households in 2022-23. This is positive for Pipe companies

·         Increased allocation under PMAY is positive for Building materials companies.

 

Auto

·         No reduction in custom duty

·         A battery-swapping policy to be brought out with interoperability standards to boost EV ecosystem

·         FM announced voluntary vehicle scrapping policy, to phase out old and unfit vehicles. Details of the scheme will be separately shared by the Ministry

·         Push on Ethanol blending: Additional basic excise duty of Rs 2 per litre on unblended petrol from Oct 2022.

 

Power

·         Focus on clean energy. Battery storage and Grid integration will be granted infra status

·         New PLI scheme of INR 19,500 cr for High Efficiency solar modules

·         Introduction of Coal Gasification Policy and use of bio pellets in thermal power plants.

 

Cement

·         Highway expansion by 25,000 km in FY23 and 48,000cr allocation for PMAY to augur well for cement demand.

 

Metals

·         Exemption of custom duty on steel scrap is extended (it was 2.5% two years back)

 

Agriculture and food processing

·         Promoting chemical free natural farming starting with farmers’ lands close to river Ganga

·         Promoting post-harvest value addition, consumption and branding of millet products

·         Delivery of Digital and Hi-Tech services to farmers in PPP mode

·         Use of Kisan Drones to aid farmers

·         Launching fund with blended capital to finance agriculture start ups

·         Implementation of Ken Betwa Link Project benefitting 9.1 lakh hectare farm land, providing drinking water to 62 lakh people and generating 130MW power

·         5 more such projects under process of implementation

 

Education

Universalisation of Quality Education

·         One class One TV channel programme to be expanded to 200 TV channels

·         Virtual labs and skilling e-labs to promote critical thinking skills and stimulated learning environment

·         A Digital University will be established with world class quality universal education

·         High quality e-content will be delivered through Digital Teachers

 

Skill Development

·         Digital Ecosystem for Skilling and Livelihood (DESH-Stack e-portal) will be launched to promote online training

·         Start-ups will be promoted to facilitate Drone Shakti for Drone-As-A-Service

 

Health

·         National Digital Health Ecosystem will be rolled outa

·         National Tele Mental Health Programme will be launched for quality counselling

·         Integrated architecture: Mission Shakti, Mission Vatsalya, Saksham Anganwadi, and Poshan 2.0 to be launched

·         Two lakh Anganwadis to be upgraded to Saksham Anganwadis

·         Concessional customs duty on few of the drugs will be phased out

 

Productivity Enhancement And Investment

·         Expanding scope of PARIVESH Portal

·         Issuance of chip embedded ePassports

·         Modernisation of building byelaws, implementing Town Planning Schemes and Transit Oriented Development

·         Providing a battery swapping policy as an alternative to setting up charging stations in urban areas

·         Introduction of Digital Rupee by RBI starting 2022-23

 

 

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